You & Your Dog: Can Dogs Eat Prawns?

Yes, dogs can eat prawns — but only if they are cooked, plain, and properly prepared. Prawns are high in protein, low in fat, and a good source of vitamins and minerals. However, they must be served without any seasoning, sauces, or shells.

Raw or improperly prepared prawns can pose health risks, so it’s important to handle them safely.

Health Benefits of Prawns for Dogs

Prawns are a lean, protein-rich food that also contain:

• Vitamin B12 – supports brain and nerve function

• Phosphorus – helps maintain strong bones and teeth

• Niacin (Vitamin B3) – supports metabolism

• Antioxidants – can support immune health and reduce inflammation

They’re also relatively low in calories, making them a suitable occasional treat for dogs — especially if they’re on a weight-conscious diet.

How to Safely Serve Prawns to Dogs

• Cook them first – Boil or steam prawns until fully cooked. Never serve them raw.

• Remove the shell, head, tail, and vein – These parts can be tough to digest and pose a choking risk.

• Serve plain – No garlic, butter, salt, or sauces. These can be toxic or upsetting to your dog’s stomach.

• Cut into small pieces – Especially important for small breeds or older dogs.

Start with a small portion to see how your dog reacts, especially if they’ve never had seafood before.

Risks and When to Avoid

You should avoid feeding prawns if:

• Your dog has a history of food allergies or sensitivities

• You’re unsure whether the prawns were fresh and properly stored

• They’re part of a dish with onion, garlic, or other harmful ingredients

• Your dog is prone to pancreatitis — rich treats, even healthy ones, can trigger flare-ups

Signs of a bad reaction include vomiting, diarrhoea, itching, or swelling. If you notice any of these, stop feeding prawns and consult your vet.

Can Dogs Eat Raw Prawns?

No — raw prawns should never be given to dogs. They may carry harmful bacteria or parasites that can cause food poisoning or gastrointestinal issues. Always make sure prawns are thoroughly cooked and completely plain.

Final Thought

Dogs can eat prawns as an occasional treat, but only when they’re cooked, unseasoned, and properly cleaned. They offer a nice boost of protein and nutrients, but should always be fed in moderation and never raw or seasoned. As with any new food, introduce prawns slowly and watch for any signs of intolerance.